Discussion on the Modern Significance of Moral Wisdom of Chinese Traditional Philosophy to Carry Forward the Lofty Life Ethics / 中国医学伦理学

Faced with the special object of the existence of human life, medical cognition and practice not only need the scientific and rational thinking of the relation between subject and object, but also need the ethical think-ing of inter subjectivity, especially moral self-consciousness. It should pay attention to the effect of virtue ethics on the normative ethics. Chinese traditional moral wisdom is good at trans-positional thinking using virtue ethics of the relationship between you and me. This thinking wisdom is value to enriching, perfecting the normative ethics, constructing modern life ethics value system, and so on.

Humanistic Consciousness of Existential Theory is the Premise to Enhancing Public Ethics / 中国医学伦理学

The public ethics consciousness,with medical ethics included,fundamentally depends on the gradual improvement in the self-identity of human as objective itself.However,the improvement of humanistic consciousness is a long and painful process.Former recognition of historical culture,including the humanistic ideal in traditional Chinese ethical thoughts and systemic rational thoughts in modern western society,mainly employs transcendental test of abstract anthroposophy as its cultural premise,superficially enhancing certain individuals and their thoughts,motives,and objectives to historical ontology,but actually resulting in the absence of human individuals in realistic history.The self-conscious improvement of human-oriented public ethics can only be realized by the subjective humanistic consciousness which undergoes the regression from axiology,epistemology,to existence theory,making human realize that they themselves are the utmost purpose of all values and significances.